Thursday, December 31, 2009

Wednesday, December 30, 2009

Fun and Games @ the Children's Science Explorium

The Children’s Science Explorium in Boca Raton, FL, invites visitors of all ages for fun and games during Spring 2010.

TOY TIME

Science, history, and culture come together in this exhibit that uses no electricity – all movement is through simple machines and guest actions. More than 15 components with over 30 activity stations will keep you and your kids active, stimulated, and experimenting. Toy Time was developed by Museum Productions, LLC and will be open February 4 – April 30, 2010.
http://www.toytimeexhibit.com/

TEAM UP
Explore the science of sports through 15 interactive stations and learn about science and math!

Team Up! Explore Science & Sports examines the science of sports through 15 interactive components. Visitors can test their own skills in sports such as basketball, tennis, soccer, and football while learning about math and physics.

In this exhibition, visitors are invited to do such things as:
- Discover their pitching speed in a radar-equipped booth;
- Experiment with balance using pommel-horse and balance beam interactives;
- Make a perfect bounce pass to a "teammate" located on the other side of a barrier;
- Shoot a marble-sized basketball through a tiny hoop while learning about trajectory angles.

Team Up! was developed by Discovery Center Museum, as part of the TEAMS Collaborative, with major funding from the National Science Foundation. Team Up! will be open Memorial Day – Labor Day, 2010.
http://www.discoverycentermuseum.org/exhibits/sports.php
http://www.astc.org/exhibitions/teamup/dteamup.htm

Sunday, December 27, 2009

How do you turn STEM into STEAM? Add the Arts!

How do you turn STEM into STEAM? Add the Arts!
October 2007
By Joan Platz, Information Coordinator, Ohio Alliance for Arts Education

You may have noticed in the media the increased use of the acronym STEM, which stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. There is a frenzy of activity at the national and state levels to increase student involvement and achievement in the STEM content areas. Educators, businessmen, economists, politicians, and pundits are driving these activities, because they believe that American students are not adequately prepared in science and mathematics to be competitive in the “global economy”. Accordingly, in order for the U.S. to maintain and expand its economy, America’s schools must encourage more students to pursue careers in STEM, and better prepare all students in the STEM content areas. (Atkinson, 2007)

Thursday, December 24, 2009

But Do You Recall The Most Famous Reindeer of All?

Happy Holidays, Seminole SECME students and supporters!

And now, the one and only, Glow Worms with "Rudolph the Red Nose Reindeer" with two of my favorite elfs in the world! (Matthew Correa and Lily Landstrom :)

Tuesday, December 22, 2009

Mythbusting Star Trek - Need I Say More?


First, in June 2009, Barack Obama flashed the Vulcan salute on C-SPAN while talking to John "I'm a PC" Hodgman. Then, in November 2009, the Mythbusters came to the White House. Now, on Monday, December 28, 2009, the Mythbusters team puts the Gorn cannon "myth" to the test. "Arena" was an episode of Star Trek: The Original Series, from the first season (episode, #18, production #19, first broadcast January 19, 1967 and repeated on July 6, 1967). Captain Kirk must fight the Gorn for the survival of all humanity! He discovers that there are plenty of natural resources lying about to craft a weapon. He finds elements needed to make some gunpowder. Then he finds a bamboolike plant and cuts a portion of the wood to form a makeshift gun barrel. He also finds diamondlike shards of crystal to use for the projectile.



"Arena" was based on a short story of the same name by Fredric Brown that was first published in the June 1944 issue of Astounding magazine. It was voted one of the best of its genre by the Science Fiction Writers of America and included in The Science Fiction Hall of Fame Volume One, 1929-1964 (see below).



Lastly, let's wrap up this Nerd Pride post with a little XKCD, may I?



UPDATE CAPTAIN'S LOG 2009-12-28
Oh my god!
You killed Buster! You Bastards!

Monday, December 21, 2009

Space Math @ NASA


Space Math @ NASA

This web page contains problem sets in PDF format. The goal of these problems is to teach students about astronomy and space science by using mathematics and real-world problems.

There are three hundred problem sets posted. One the left side of the webpage, you can select Math Topics, and then choose a grade span to examine. Within each grade range, there are categories of problems in areas such as geometry, algebra, and area. In addition to the problems, there are solution pages with a description of the steps of the solution.

For example, problems 109 and 100 explore scientific notation with real life meaning. The mass of the sun is 1,989,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000. It only makes sense to write this using scientific notation. A scientists lab notebook just isn't big enough to keep writing numbers like these over and over.

Problem 82 is called Are U Nuts? This is a series of conversion problems, asking students to take kilometers per day and change them to furlongs per fortnight. Problem 226 examines slope -- with an astronomical perspective.

Saturday, December 19, 2009

Mathematics in Movies and TV


Mathematics in Movies

Oliver Knill, of the Department of Mathematics at Harvard University, hosts a huge collection of clips from television and movies in which math appears. The clips range from Stand and Deliver (calculus) to the The Simpsons (Bart visualizing word problems). Best of all, you can play all the clips at the website in either flash version (.swf) or watch the quicktime file (.m4v).

Friday, December 18, 2009

2010 > math

I feel I need to do more posting about mathematics on this site. For a SECME site on science, engineering, communication and mathematics, there's been a lot of S, E, and C, but not much M. One hundred and fifty posts in, and only two have been tagged mathematics. One was yesterday's Guess the Secret Number. The other was the MTV Math about mousetrap vehicles.

Look in 2010 for more postings about math concepts, calculations, counting, and conjectures. I like squareCircleZ, so I'm going to add his RSS feed to the site. Won't you please check it out?

Thursday, December 17, 2009

Guess the Secret Number

Daily Secret Number Puzzle
Using logic and careful reasoning will help you guess the random number.

The number has three digits.
The sum of the first two digits is less than 5
The sum of the last two digits is equal to 12

-----

Click here for more Daily Secret Number Puzzles

Object of the Game
To guess the positive three-digit integer the computer has randomly chosen.

Game Instructions
In this game, the computer gives you a series of statements about the secret number. You must use these statements to determine what the computer's number is.

Once you know what the secret number is, enter it in the textbox, and click 'Guess!'.

Game Hints:
Not every statement will be useful to you. For example, one statement might be 'The product of the first two digits is less than 10.' Another might be 'The sum of the first two digits is less than 17.' Clearly the second statement does not 'narrow down' the choices at all.

If you guess incorrectly, the computer will show you your guess with correct digits highlighted in red. This will help you "zero in" on the correct solution, if you don't figure it out on the first try.

You may want to have a sheet of paper handy to help you eliminate choices!

Tuesday, December 15, 2009

Seminole Ridge 2010 Pathfinder Nominations

Seminole Ridge High School is pleased to announce the 2010 Pathfinder Scholarship nominees. Students are nominated in 18 academic, vocational, and athletic categories who have demonstrated outstanding achievement. The following Pathfinder nominees have also participated in Seminole SECME. Congratulations to our Seminole Ridge Seniors who have been nominated for this prestigious award. We wish them luck and encouragement as they continue through the nomination process.

Monday, December 14, 2009

Find Someone Who... Knows Earth Science

Mrs. Tracy Trimpe uses Daily Science Trivia as a quick class starter activity. I adapted her materials as an icebreaker. The goal of a "Find Someone Who..." activity is to meet and talk to as many people as possible within the time limit in order to put one name and an answer by each of the questions.

Click here to download a PDF copy of
Find Someone Who... Knows Earth Science used at opening of the 2009 STEMinar at Seminole Ridge.

Click here for the answer key.

Sunday, December 13, 2009

Bruno the Bull

Madison Bruno
Congratulations to senior Madison Bruno! Ms. Bruno has just been accepted for summer 2010 admission to the University of South Florda (Go Bulls!). After two years in Seminole SECME, we will miss her here. But we will let Dr. John M. Wiencek, Dean of College of Engineering and the USF SECME University council member, know one of the best is now wearing Green and Gold as she earns a degree in library science.

Saturday, December 12, 2009

Welcome to the STEMinar

Good morning SECME school coordinators, proud parents, interested industry partners!

We welcome you at the STEMinar at Seminole Ridge High School. We are starting 8:30 AM with an icebreaker activity (click here for PDF) for the Brain Bowl.

The gates will be unlocked and you can arrive at 8 AM for light refreshments, provided courtesy of Costco and Starbucks (donations will be accepted). ... See More
Cold Water, Hot Cocoa, Coffee & Tea... $1.00
Chips...$0.50
Honey Bun...$0.75

You can get customized map and directions to Seminole Ridge High by clicking http://tinyurl.com/SeminoleRidgeHigh and entering your starting point.

STEMinar at Seminole Ridge summary

On Saturday, December 12th, Seminole Ridge High School hosted a county-wide design seminar for the annual engineering Olympiad. Eighty students (51 from elementary, 7 from middle, and 22 from high schools), 22 school coordinators, and 25 proud parents, 2 district administrators, and an actual rocket scientist from Pratt Whitney attended the day long event. They worked on their entries for engineering contests to design and build mousetrap cars and water bottle rockets; and in general knowledge games with the "Brain Bowl."

Pierce Hammock Elementary

Friday, December 11, 2009

Belief that Scientist Michael Mann Tampered With “ClimateGate” Data Declines After Viewing Interview

-- But slightly more than half of viewers still think Michael Mann tampered with scientific data --

Flemington, NJ, December 11, 2009 – A new media study among 601 Americans revealed that the percentage of viewers who reported thinking that scientist Michael Mann tampered with global warming data declined from 72% to 52% after viewing a news interview in which Michael Mann explains the emails that started the ClimateGate” controversy.

Thursday, December 10, 2009

Give Blood - It's A Race Against Time!

Join the Big Red Bus and the Little Silver MTV

Give Blood - It's A Race Against Time!

National Honor Society and SECME students at Seminole Ridge Community High School will host a blood drive Tuesday, March 23, 2010 from 7:30 AM to 2:30 PM. The theme “GIVE BLOOD – ITS A RACE AGAINST TIME!” draws attention to the urgency for donors. Every two seconds, someone in America needs blood.

And for every pint of blood donated, SECME will symbolically race a mousetrap vehicle (MTV). MTV racers are models built by students and powered solely by the energy release of a mousetrap spring. In the annual engineering Olympiad, SECME students in the Palm Beach County School District compete to see whose MTV travels the furthest distance. Winners are invited to race at the summer national competition.

How long does it take to give blood?
The process for whole blood donation usually takes about one hour. The blood collection itself is usually about 10 minutes

How long until my blood is used?
All blood donations are processed and available for use between 24 and 48 hours. But blood can only be stored for 42 days, not indefinitely. And platelets (from whole blood or by apheresis) expire after five days! A three- to five-day blood supply is considered stable. So the blood bank has a constant demand for donors.

How long do I wait between blood donations?
Donate whole blood every 56 days.

For additional information about donating blood, contact NHS sponsor Mrs. Shawna Ahmad: ahmadsh [at] palmbeach [dot] k12 [dot] fl [dot] us

Wednesday, December 9, 2009

Seminole SECME 'Hawk Talk' newsletter Winter 2010

In this issue of the Seminole SECME "Hawk Talk" newsletter
- Rocketry Report on Water Bottle Rockets
- Give Blood-It's Not Rocket Science
- Send Your Friends a Big Boost This V-alien-tine's Day
- SECME Spotlight on Nichole Howell and Shelby Weininger
- "Educate to Innovate" President Obama Launches Campaign for Excellence in STEM
- EngineerGirl! 2010 Survival Design Challenge

Click here to download a PDF issue of the
Seminole SECME 'Hawk Talk' newsletter Winter 2010 issue.

Tuesday, December 8, 2009

Engineering EXPO 2010

Re: SEMINOLE RIDGE COMMUNITY HIGH SCHOOL’s participation in our Engineering EXPO 2010

Greetings MR. LANDSTROM,

The University of South Florida College of Engineering, and the Engineering EXPO staff are pleased to invite you and your class, youth group or family to the 38th annual Engineering EXPO. This year’s event will be held on Friday, February 19, and Saturday, February 20, 2010, from 9AM to 4PM. The Engineering EXPO has been held annually since 1973 in celebration of National Engineers’ Week. The event works as a venue to promote the engineering field, our institution, and the potential of our students.

One of our main goals is to educate elementary, middle, and high school age students on how math, science, engineering, and technology affect our everyday lives. Engineering Expo will provide students from all over the state of Florida with an opportunity to see engineering and other related technology at work through exhibits from the University’s student organizations, private industry and government agencies. Your students will have the opportunity to participate in activities where they can have some "hands-on" engineering experience.

Among some of the past events/shows (and some this year’s) during the two days of Engineering EXPO include the following: “The Science of Everything” by the Society of Physics Students, Gumdrop and spaghetti tower competition by Tau Beta Pi (Engineering Honor Society), Tours of our Nanotechnology lab facilities, mini baja and formula race cars made by the Society of Automotive Engineers, a concrete canoe made by Society of Civil Engineers, a Chemical Magic Show, Laser Lights Show and so much more. In addition, the Museum of Science and Industry (MOSI) has performed a very interesting astronomy show. These are just a few examples of the amazing ways you and your students, youth groups and/or families can explore the world of engineering.

The open house on Friday is typically composed of students coming on school field trips from all over the state and beyond! However, Saturday is usually composed of visitors from the general public as well as youth groups, including the Boy and Girl Scouts from all over who will have the opportunity to earn their Engineering Merit Badge. Either day you choose to come, you should be pleasantly educationally enlightened in engineering!

We look forward to your positive response to this letter to participate in EXPO 2010. For more information about getting involved and registering for USF’s Engineering EXPO, please go to the Engineering EXPO’s website, or contact our staff by email/phone at your convenience.

Thank you for your time and have a great day!

Sincerely,
USF Engineering EXPO 2010 Staff

Website: http://expo.eng.usf.edu
Email: ENG-EXPO [at] eng [dot] usf [dot] edu
Phone: 813-974-0773

Monday, December 7, 2009

Survey Monkey see, STEMinar monkey do, too

S.T.E.M.inar at Seminole Ridge High School
Saturday, December 12, 2009
8:30 am – 12:30 pm


In the end, the brain bowl seminar gets some love, but too little, too late. Ballots for mousetrap vehicles are tied with water bottle rocketry at nine votes apiece, with balsawood bridges getting seven votes and banner/poster designs getting five.

The annual STEMinar at Seminole Ridge High School is the only design seminar west of the Turnpike brings together master teachers, proud parents and creative community engineers to work on SECME Olympiad projects. Refreshments (water, chips, etc) have been provide by Costco, and will be on sale for a small donation.

Question #5 - Please indicate which design seminars you are interested in attending (pick two). Each seminar would lasts 90 minutes.

Survey Monkey snapshot as of Dec 7, 2009

CLICK HERE to register your school for the STEMinar if you haven't already.

Our RSVP guests:
1. Frontier Elementary
2. Northmore Elementary
3. Glade View Elementary
4. Belle Glade Elementary
5. Alexander W. Dreyfoos School of the Arts
6. Meadow Park Elementary
7. Forest Hill Elementary
8. H.L. Johnson Elementary
9. Omni Middle
10. Gove Elementary
11. Royal Palm Beach High School
12. Cholee Lake Elementary
13. Bak Middle School of the Arts
14. Jaega Middle School
and of course
15. Seminole Ridge Community High School

Sunday, December 6, 2009

The Symphony of Science

The Symphony of Science is a musical project by John Boswell designed to deliver scientific knowledge and philosophy in musical form.

Symphony of Science - A Glorious Dawn
featuring Carl Sagan and Stephen Hawking

Symphony of Science - A Glorious Dawn (WUB Dubstep Remix)
featuring Carl Sagan and Stephen Hawking

Symphony of Science - We Are All Connected
featuring Carl Sagan, Richard Feynman, Neil deGrasse Tyson, Bill Nye

Symphony of Science - Our Place in the Cosmos
featuring Carl Sagan, Richard Dawkins, Michio Kaku and Robert Jastrow

Friday, December 4, 2009

A Hauki on banner creation

Blank but for stray hairs;
To ignite the mind, first you
Graft grid to canvas.

Thursday, December 3, 2009

Citations

WATER BOTTLE ROCKET
While talking with a caller about air pressure, the Magic School Bus producer is unaware that Liz is creating a bottle rocket using air and water to launch the bottle.
http://player.discoveryeducation.com/index.cfm?guidAssetId=0D940983-C5A6-4986-9467-13978975C84&blnFromSearch=1&productcode=US

Citation (APA)
Combining Air and Water. Scholastic.
(1997). Retrieved December 2, 2009, from
Discovery Education: http://streaming.discoveryeducation.com/


MOUSETRAP VEHICLE
The most up-to-date and informative mousetrap powered car manual ever written with all new earth-shattering secrets for 2009. Selected by students and teachers world wide as the best resource available for learning how to build winning mouse trap powered racer. Learn how to build the ultimate speed-trap dragsters, long distance racers, boats and more with easy to follow step-by-step plans written for beginners and seasoned veterans alike. This book is designed to eliminate the guesswork! Mousetrap Cars: The Secrets to Success includes over 159 pages of secret construction tips, instructions, design plans, formulas, experiments, and more.

Citation (APA)
Balmer, A. (1996). Mousetrap Car Plans: The Secrets to Success.
(1996). Retrieved December 2, 2009, from Doc Fizzix Mousetrap Racers website: http://www.docfizzix.com/pdf-files/MTV-secrets-sample.pdf

Wednesday, December 2, 2009

Tuesday, December 1, 2009

Survey Monkey see, STEMinar monkey do

S.T.E.M.inar at Seminole Ridge High School
Saturday, December 12, 2009
8:30 am – 12:30 pm


The STEMinar at Seminole Ridge is less then 2 weeks away, so it's a prime time to see what statistically significant information will be used for planning it.

Registration for the STEMinar is through Survey Monkey, which if you have a well-designed survey makes analyzing the data a no-brainer.

Question #5 - Please indicate which design seminars you are interested in attending (pick two). Each seminar would lasts 90 minutes.Survey Monkey snapshot as of Dec 1, 2009

See? Out of 11 responses, mousetrap vehicles are in the lead, followed by water bottle rocketry, and a tie for third between balsawood bridges and banner/poster designs. And speaking of no-brainers, no one likes the brain bowl :(

CLICK HERE to register your school for the STEMinar if you haven't already.


Monday, November 30, 2009

DuPont Challenge© Science Essay Competition

DuPont Challenge© Science Essay Competition gets students writing about science! Students in 7th through 12th grade research and write a 700 to 1,000-word essay about a scientific discovery, theory, event or technological application that has captured their interest. Created to honor the Challenger astronauts, students can win savings bonds up to $5,000, and a trip to Walt Disney World and to the Kennedy Space Center.


Teachers win too! Along with the trips with their students, teachers can also win $500 grants. Students have the opportunity to be inspired, to be creative, and to tell a story in this essay about any scientific topic. Teachers can use this competition to motivate students to reach beyond themselves and push the limits! To learn more about the competition, check out the website at http://thechallenge.dupont.com. Entries will be accepted from December 1, 2009 until January 31, 2010.

Friday, November 27, 2009

EngineerGirl! 2010 Survival Design Challenge

The National Academy of Engineering sponsors an annual essay contest for precollege students dealing with the importance of engineering and its impact on our world. Boys and girls ages 8-18 compete for prizes up to $500, as well as an opportunity to publish their entries on the EngineerGirl! Website. This year, contestants must describe in 1000 words or fewer how they’d survive being lost in a national forest using the contents of their backpack along with clothing or accessories worn and items in the environment to either (a) create a shelter, (b) gather food and water, or (c) try to get the attention of a rescue party. You can find the announcement, guidelines, and related information about the contest on the EngineerGirl! website: 
http://www.engineergirl.org/CMS/Contest.aspx

Entries must be received by 6:00 PM on March 1, 2010. Essays will be judged on the basis of creativity, feasibility, and usefulness of the design as well as the author’s ability to communicate ideas. All entries are read by a panel of judges, whose selections are final.

Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Hawks Have ‘Fizzix Funday’

Seminole Ridge High School physics students showcased their skills Tuesday, November 24, testing their “Fizzix Funday” research projects. Students chose to either ‘Drop It,’ ‘Build It,’ or ‘Launch It,’ creating the ideal container to protect an egg from a six-story drop, building the best roller coaster model, or blasting off the ultimate water bottle rocket.
Drop It!
Launch It!
Build It!

In April 2009, in a speech at the National Academy of Sciences annual meeting, President Obama remarked "I want us all to think about new and creative ways to engage young people in science and engineering, whether it's science festivals, robotics competitions, fairs that encourage young people to create and build and invent -- to be makers of things, not just consumers of things." Physics teacher Erich Landstrom listened to President Obama, and challenged his students to design, construct, and compete.
Ein Ei!

The Fizzix Funday began with Drop It. The Palm Beach County Fire Department assisted in testing the lightest package to protect a raw egg from cracking after a sixty foot free fall from the ladder of the fire truck. Congratulations to Patrick Costan and Brian Harner, whose “Death Cock” creation weight just 19 grams and survived three falls!

At 10:30 AM, the students began Launch It, aiming for a projectile put together around an ordinary 2 liter plastic soda bottle with the greatest air aloft “hang time” launched by compressed air and water. Congratulations to Andy Bernardo, whose “Smurfette’s Nipple” was airborne for 7.0 seconds!



After lunch, the students finished big with Build It: creating a coaster with the longest ride time to go from the Start position to the Finish (with bonus points for loops and attraction). Congratulations to Christopher Bainter and Andrew Piroli, whose “Perfect Plumbing” kept rolling along for an average of sixteen seconds!

Tuesday, November 24, 2009

Fizzix Funday 2009: Drop It, Build It, Launch It









Rocket+tree=rocketry

Seminole Ridge physics students showcase their STEM skills on Tuesday, November 24, 2009.

Erich Landstrom’s physics student will test their “Fizzix Funday” research projects to either “Drop It,” “Build It,” or “Launch It” – by creating the ideal container to protect an egg from a 3-story drop, building the best roller coaster model, or blasting off the ultimate water bottle rocket.

Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education is increasingly being appreciated as the key to assuring that America cultivates a new generation of experts as well, with the skills to create the new green technologies we need to strengthen our economy in the 21st Century. Science and technology are responsible for a very large portion of this nation’s economic growth over the past 50 years. And scientists and engineers today are in the best position to solve many of the most pressing challenges facing the nation and the world.

8 AM - drop it: design the lightest package to protect a raw egg from cracking after a five-story free fall; (schedule subject to change)
10 AM - launch it: put together a projectile around an ordinary 2 liter plastic bottle with the greatest air aloft “hang time” launched by compressed air and water.
12 Noon - build it: create a coaster with the longest ride time to go from the Start position to the Finish (with bonus points for loops and attraction)

Watch the Fizzix Funday 2008 video

Monday, November 23, 2009

Obama Launches "Educate to Innovate" Campaign for Excellence in STEM

The White House
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release November 23, 2009

President Obama Launches "Educate to Innovate" Campaign for Excellence in Science, Technology, Engineering & Math (Stem) Education

Nationwide effort includes over $260 million in public-private investments
to move American students to the top of the pack
in science and math achievement over the next decade


President Obama today launched the "Educate to Innovate" campaign, a nationwide effort to help reach the administration’s goal of moving American students from the middle to the top of the pack in science and math achievement over the next decade.

Speaking to key leaders of the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Math) community and local students, President Obama announced a series of high-powered partnerships involving leading companies, foundations, non-profits, and science and engineering societies dedicated to motivating and inspiring young people across America to excel in science and math.

“Reaffirming and strengthening America’s role as the world’s engine of scientific discovery and technological innovation is essential to meeting the challenges of this century,” said President Obama. “That’s why I am committed to making the improvement of STEM education over the next decade a national priority.”

Remarks by the President on the "Education To Innovate" Campaign

The White House
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release November 23, 2009


Remarks by the President on the "Education To Innovate" Campaign
South Court Auditorium, Dwight D. Eisenhower Executive Office Building
11:46 A.M. EST




THE PRESIDENT: Thank you. I am extraordinarily excited to have you all here today. A couple of special acknowledgements I want to make -- first of all, two of my outstanding Cabinet members: Secretary Arne Duncan, our Education Secretary; and Secretary Steven Chu, who is our Energy Secretary. They are both doing outstanding work each and every day.

I want to acknowledge Representative Eddie Bernice Johnson, who is from Texas, and she is one of the members of our Science and Technology Committee and doing outstanding work. NASA Administrator Charlie Bolden is in the house. Where's Charlie? There he is, right there in front. NSF Director Dr. Arden Bement is here, right there. Dr. John Holdren, my Science and Technology Advisor -- where's John? Right there. Melody Barnes, our Domestic Policy Council chair or head, director. (Laughter.) Director.

And then we've got some students from -- some wonderful students from some wonderful schools: Oakton High School in Vienna, Virginia; Longfellow Middle School in Fairfax, Virginia; the Washington Mathematics Science Technology Public Charter High School here in D.C., and the Herndon High School in Herndon, Virginia. Welcome, everybody. (Applause.)

Now, the students from Oakton High School are going to be demonstrating the "Cougar Cannon," designed to scoop up and toss moon rocks. I am eager to see what they do -- for two reasons. As President, I believe that robotics can inspire young people to pursue science and engineering. And I also want to keep an eye on those robots, in case they try anything. (Laughter.)

It's an honor to be here and to be joined by Sally Ride, the first American woman in space. Sally. (Applause.) This is a person who's inspired a generation of girls and boys to think bigger and set their sights higher. I want to thank NASA and Charlie for providing the interactive globe -- an innovative and engaging way of teaching young people about our world.

Welcome, Mythbusters, from Discovery Channel. Where are they? There they are. (Applause.) I hope you guys left the explosives at home. (Laughter.) And finally, allow me to thank the many leaders here today who've agreed to be part of this historic effort to inspire and educate a new generation in math and science.

We live in a world of unprecedented perils, but also unparalleled potential. Our medical system holds the promise of unlocking new cures -- but it's attached to a health care system that's bankrupting families and businesses and our government. The sources of energy that power our economy are also endangering our planet. We confront threats to our security that seek to exploit the very openness that is essential to our prosperity. And we face challenges in a global marketplace that link the trader to Wall Street to the homeowner on Main Street, to the office worker in America to the factory worker in China -- an economy in which we all share in opportunity, but we also share, unfortunately, in crisis.

The key to meeting these challenges -- to improving our health and well-being, to harnessing clean energy, to protecting our security, and succeeding in the global economy -- will be reaffirming and strengthening America's role as the world's engine of scientific discovery and technological innovation. And that leadership tomorrow depends on how we educate our students today, especially in those fields that hold the promise of producing future innovations and innovators. And that's why education in math and science is so important.

Now the hard truth is that for decades we've been losing ground. One assessment shows American 15-year-olds now rank 21st in science and 25th in math when compared to their peers around the world. And this isn't news. We've seen worrying statistics like this for years. Yet, time and again, we've let partisan and petty bickering stand in the way of progress. And time and again, as a nation, we've let our children down.

So I'm here and you are here because we all believe that we can't allow division and indifference to imperil our position in the world. It's time for all of us -- in Washington and across America -- to take responsibility for our future.

And that's why I'm committed to moving our country from the middle to the top of the pack in science and math education over the next decade. To meet this goal, the Recovery Act included the largest investment in education in history while preventing hundreds of thousands of educators from being fired because of state budget shortfalls. Under the outstanding leadership of Arne Duncan, we've launched a $4 billion Race to the Top fund, one of the largest investments in education reform in history.

And through the Race to the Top, states won't just be receiving funding, they'll have to compete for funding. And in this competition, producing the most innovative programs in math and science will be an advantage. In addition, we are challenging states to improve achievement by raising standards, using data to better inform decisions, and taking new approaches to turn around struggling schools. And because a great teacher is the single most important factor in a great education, we're asking states to focus on teacher effectiveness and to make it possible for professionals -- like many of the people in this room -- to bring their experience and enthusiasm into the classroom.

But you are here because you know the success we seek is not going to be attained by government alone. It depends on the dedication of students and parents, and the commitment of private citizens, organizations, and companies. It depends on all of us. That's why, back in April, at the National Academy of Sciences, I issued a challenge: to encourage folks to think of new and creative ways of engaging young people in science and engineering. And we are here because the leaders in this room answered that call to action.

Today, we are launching the "Educate to Innovate" campaign, a nationwide effort to help reach the goal this administration has set: moving to the top in science and math education in the next decade. We've got leaders from private companies and universities, foundations and non-profits, and organizations representing millions of scientists, engineers, and teachers from across America. The initial commitment of the private sector to this campaign is more than $260 million –- and we only expect the campaign to grow.

Business leaders from Intel, Xerox, Kodak, and Time Warner Cable are teaming up with Sally Ride, and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, as well as the Carnegie Corporation, to find and replicate successful science, math, and technology programs all across America. Sesame Street has begun a two-year initiative to teach young kids about math and science. And Discovery Communications is going to deliver interactive science content to 60,000 schools reaching 35 million students.

These efforts extend beyond the classroom. Time Warner Cable is joining with the Coalition for Science After School and FIRST Robotics -- the program created by inventor Dean Kamen, which gave us the "Cougar Cannon" -- to connect one million students with fun after-school activities, like robotics competitions. The MacArthur Foundation and industry leaders like Sony are launching a nationwide challenge to design compelling, freely available, science-related video games. And organizations representing teachers, scientists, mathematicians, and engineers -- joined by volunteers in the community -- are participating in a grassroots effort called "National Lab Day" to reach 10 million young people with hands-on learning.

Students will launch rockets, construct miniature windmills, and get their hands dirty. They'll have the chance to build and create -- and maybe destroy just a little bit -- (laughter) -- to see the promise of being the makers of things, and not just the consumers of things.

The administration is participating as well. We've already had a number of science-focused events with young people at the White House, including Astronomy Night a few weeks ago. The National Science Foundation and the Department of Energy, under the leadership of a terrific scientist, Steven Chu, have launched an innovative -- an initiative to inspire tens of thousands of students to pursue careers in clean energy.

And today, I'm announcing that we're going to have an annual science fair at the White House with the winners of national competitions in science and technology. If you win the NCAA championship, you come to the White House. Well, if you're a young person and you've produced the best experiment or design, the best hardware or software, you ought to be recognized for that achievement, too. Scientists and engineers ought to stand side by side with athletes and entertainers as role models, and here at the White House we're going to lead by example. We're going to show young people how cool science can be.

Through these efforts, we're going to expand the scope and scale of science and math education all across America. And we're going to expand opportunities for all our young people -- including women and minorities who too often have been underrepresented in scientific and technological fields, but who are no less capable of succeeding in math and science and pursuing careers that will help improve our lives and grow our economy. I also want to note that this is only the beginning. We're going to challenge the private sector to partner with community colleges, for example, to help train the workers of today for the jobs of tomorrow, even as we make college more affordable -- so that, by 2020, America once again leads the world in producing college graduates.

Now, I have to say to the young people who are here, we can't let students off the hook. In the end, the success of this campaign depends on them. But I believe strongly that America's young people will rise to the challenge if given the opportunity -- and given a little bit of a push. We've got to work together to create those opportunities, because our future depends on it.

And I just want to mention the importance not only of students but also of parents. You know, I was in Asia, I think many of you are aware, for a week, and I was having lunch with the President of South Korea, President Lee. And I was interested in education policy -- they've grown enormously over the last 40 years. And I asked him, what are the biggest challenges in your education policy? He said, the biggest challenge that I have is that my parents are too demanding. (Laughter.) He said, even if somebody is dirt poor, they are insisting that their kids are getting the best education. He said, I've had to import thousands of foreign teachers because they're all insisting that Korean children have to learn English in elementary school. That was the biggest education challenge that he had, was an insistence, a demand from parents for excellence in the schools.

And the same thing was true when I went to China. I was talking to the mayor of Shanghai, and I asked him about how he was doing recruiting teachers, given that they've got 25 million people in this one city. He said, we don't have problems recruiting teachers because teaching is so revered and the pay scales for teachers are actually comparable to doctors and other professions.

That gives you a sense of what's happening around the world. There is a hunger for knowledge, an insistence on excellence, a reverence for science and math and technology and learning. That used to be what we were about. That's what we're going to be about again.

And I have to say that this doesn't get a lot of focus. Not once was I asked about education policy during my trip by the press. And oftentimes events like this get short shrift. They're not what's debated on cable. But this is probably going to make more of a difference in determining how well we do as a country than just about anything else that we do here.

Everyone in this room understands how important science and math can be. And it goes beyond the facts in a biology textbook or the questions on an algebra quiz. It's about the ability to understand our world: to harness and train that human capacity to solve problems and think critically, a set of skills that informs the decisions we make throughout our lives.

So, yes, improving education in math and science is about producing engineers and researchers and scientists and innovators who are going to help transform our economy and our lives for the better. But it's also about something more. It's about expanding opportunity for all Americans in a world where an education is the key to success. It's about an informed citizenry in an era where many of the problems we face as a nation are, at root, scientific problems. And it's about the power of science to not only unlock new discoveries, but to unlock in the minds of our young people a sense of promise, a sense that with some hard work -- with effort -- they have the potential to achieve extraordinary things.

This is a difficult time in our country, and it would be easy to grow cynical and wonder if America's best days are behind us -- especially at a time of economic uncertainty, especially when we've seen so many, from Wall Street to Washington, fail to take responsibility for so long. But I believe we have an opportunity now to move beyond the failures of the recent past and to recapture that spirit of American innovation and optimism.

This nation wasn't built on greed. It wasn't built on reckless risk. It wasn't built on short-term gains and short-sighted policies. It was forged on stronger stuff, by bold men and women who dared to invent something new or improve something old -- who took big chances on big ideas, who believed that in America all things are possible. That's our history. And, if we remain fixed on the work ahead, if we build on the progress we've made today, this is going to be our legacy as well.

So, with that, just as proof of the extraordinary promise of American young people, I'd like to invite Steven Harris and Brian Hortelano from Oakton High School to come up here and demonstrate what their team has built. And it's flashing so far. I don't see it whirling. (Laughter.) Where are they? Give them a big round of applause. (Applause.)

END
12:03 P.M. EST

Saturday, November 21, 2009

Go Hawk Heros!

Seminole SECME and National Honor Society students at Seminole Ridge hosted a blood drive Tuesday, November 17, 2009. Our theme “GIVE BLOOD—IT’S NOT ROCKET SCIENCE” spotlighted students’ achievement in science, tech, engineering, and math (STEM) classes.

Florida's Blood Centers donates ~$20 per unit of blood collected to scholarship assistance for students attending colleges, institutions, and technical centers. And for every pint of blood donated, SECME students launched a water bottle rocket—a two-liter soda bottle filled with compressed air and water. We collected 165 pints, launched 200 rockets, saving almost 500 lives and raising over $3000. Go Hawk Heroes!





As SECME students launched hydro rockets into suborbital flight, their names orbited high overhead, part of NASA’s latest shuttle mission STS-129. Last spring, SECME co-captain Aleen Touma lead the collection of the Class of 2010 names. Seminole Ridge joined with more than 500 other schools worldwide to sign posters for Student Signatures in Space, sponsored by NASA and Lockheed Martin.

Participating schools received Embrace Space posters for student signing, and Lockheed Martin scanned their signatures onto a disk flown aboard space shuttle Atlantis. They will be returned for permanent display along with a flight certificate and a photo of the mission crew.

If you would like more information, please contact Seminole SECME school coordinator Erich Landstrom at (561) 422-2600.

Friday, November 20, 2009

STEMinar at Seminole Ridge High

S.T.E.M.inar at Seminole Ridge High School

Saturday, December 12, 2009
8:30 am – 1:00 pm


Attention: SECME students and school coordinators!
Join master teachers, proud parents and creative community engineers to work on Olympiad projects. Build and break bridges; blast off bottle rockets; blueprint your banners; and battle in the brain bowl!

Register online at
http://tiny.cc/m9vDR
Email questions to Erich Landstrom at SeminoleSECME [at] gmail [dot] com

Please bring any existing Olympiad submission which you would like to receive assistance. Bring any necessary supplies (such as balsa wood, glue, etc.) for projects that you want to start that day.

Directions to Seminole Ridge High: Travel west on Southern Blvd. (SR 80, or Route 441), or Okeechobee Blvd to Seminole Pratt Whitney Road. Turn north. School on west, across from Callery Judge Grove, before Winn-Dixie plaza.

Thursday, November 19, 2009

Business Bash & Academy Open House 2009

Taylor Ramey with the Seminole SECME table at the Bash 2009

Seminole Ridge High School hosted its annual Business Bash on Thursday, November 19 at the school campus. Business owners and community organizations will have the opportunity to learn how the school can support their business, and in turn, how businesses can support the school.

Junior Cindy Dosch explains water bottle rocketry at the Bash.

The United States is struggling with a serious shortage of technology-based professionals, including engineers, scientists and mathematicians. SECME has proven to be highly successful in helping educationally disadvantaged students excel in math and science so they can become the technology-based professionals that America needs. Industry knows it can count on SECME for a well-trained STEM workforce.

Prospective students for the Class of 2014 could operate the VEX robot during the Academy Open House

The event began at 5 p.m. in the gymnasium with a tour of academy, academic, fine arts and athletic displays from the classes, clubs and sports. A reception in the media center followed at 6 p.m., and the evening concluded with an academy program presentation at 6:45 p.m. in the auditorium.

Join SECME! Get Smart! Have Fun!

For more event information, contact academy coordinator John Walker at (561) 422-2600 or walkerjo[at]palmbeach[dot]k12[dot]fl[dot]us.

Tuesday, November 17, 2009

Blood and Water


Give Blood -- It's Not Rocket Science
Tuesday, November 17, 2009
Seminole Ridge Community High School

Seminole SECME and the Seminole Ridge National Honor Society students hosted a blood drive Tuesday, November 17. Our theme “GIVE BLOOD—IT’S NOT ROCKET SCIENCE” spotlighted students’ achievement in science, tech, engineering, and math (STEM) classes. Florida's Blood Centers donate approximately $20 per unit of blood collected to the Scholarship Assistance Foundation to support tuition assistance. We collected 165 pints, and for every pint of blood donated, SECME students launched a water bottle rocket—a two-liter soda bottle filled with compressed air and water.

Designing, building, and flying a water bottle rocket ignites students’ minds with a real-world application of STEM. Students manipulate and control variables. Math and science studies are necessary to complete the process—the physics of Newton’s laws of motion, the projectile motion, polynomial equations for freefall calculations, parabolic paths, and the practice of true engineering. These are the tools that an engineer uses to solve a problem. Go Hawk Heroes!

Monday, November 16, 2009

These Hawks are Going to Fly! Space Shuttle Launch Today Brings Seminole's Class of 2010 Signatures Into Orbit

Shuttle carrying Palm Beach County student signatures.

Read about it in the South Florida Sun-Sentinel newspaper education weblog.

----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
STS-129
Launch Time: Monday, November 16, 2:28 p.m. EST
Launch Vehicle: Shuttle Atlantis • ISS ULF 3
Launch Site: LC-39A, Kennedy Space Center, Florida

STS-129 will be the 31st U.S. mission to the International Space Station and will return Space Station crew member Nicole Stott to Earth.

Space shuttle Atlantis will deliver components including two spare gyroscopes, two nitrogen tank assemblies, two pump modules, an ammonia tank assembly and a spare latching end effector for the station's robotic arm to the International Space Station.

And, most excitingly, our Seminole Senior's Student Signatures in Space poster has been manifested to fly on STS-129. Last spring, SECME co-captain Aleen Touma lead the collection of the Class of 2010 names as Seminole Ridge High joined with more than 500 other schools worldwide to sign posters for Student Signatures in Space (S3), sponsored by NASA and Lockheed Martin.

S3 began in 1997 as a way to draw kids into space studies by giving them a personal connection to space. Participating schools receive large posters for students to sign and, after schools return the posters to Lockheed Martin, their signatures are scanned onto a disk.

After the signatures return from space, the signed poster will be returned for permanent display at Seminole Ridge, along with a flight certificate and a picture of the crew that carried the signatures into space. It usually takes about 8 to 12 weeks after the mission concludes to get all posters returned.

Seminole SECME school coordinator Erich Landstrom said, “Our goal with Student Signatures in Space is to spark kids’ interest in school and to give them a personal connection to the wonders of the universe. In SECME we use space-related activities to inspire students to continue the stellar work of today’s space program, and to prepare young people for careers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.”

For more information about the STS-129 mission and its crew, visit:
NASA at http://www.nasa.gov/shuttle, and
SpaceFlight Now at http://www.spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts129/

Friday, November 13, 2009

Win Prizes! NASA's landmark discovery of water ice on the Moon raises stakes for Google $30M X Prize

A team of scientists from NASA announced that significant amounts of water ice have been found at the Moon’s South Pole. This landmark finding, achieved through analysis of the material blasted from the lunar surface as part of the Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) mission, provides a great boon to an international community of scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs cultivating a new era of lunar exploration. The announcement also builds upon the groundbreaking research conducted by both NASA and the Indian Space Research Organization, which recently revealed trace amounts of water distributed across the Moon’s surface, previously thought to be more dehydrated that the driest deserts of Earth.

The confirmation of the presence of water ice on the surface of the Moon is a game-changing discovery for space exploration. The Moon, already a hotly pursued destination of space agencies and private companies from around the world, becomes even more desirable with today’s news. With ready supplies of ice, future robotic spacecraft or human astronaut crews could generate not only drinking water but also gaseous hydrogen and oxygen —excellent propellants that could be used for further space exploration beyond the Moon.

The discovery also provides new support for a private race to return to the Moon. The Google Lunar X PRIZE, a $30 million incentive prize created and operated by the X PRIZE Foundation, challenges privately funded teams from around the globe to send robots to explore the lunar surface and return high resolution video and imagery back to the Earth. The prize program includes a Water Detection Bonus, which pays additional prize money to teams that use robots on the lunar surface to provide confirmation of the presence of water ice. Until today’s announcement, it was uncertain if this bonus would be obtainable.

“The presence of significant quantities of ice on the lunar surface catapults the Moon from an interesting waypoint to a critical launching pad for humanity’s exploration of the cosmos,” said X PRIZE CEO and Chairman Peter Diamandis. “We’re entering a new era of lunar exploration – ‘Moon 2.0,’ in which an international group of companies and governments will use the ice and other unique resources of the Moon to help us expand the sphere of human influence, and to help us monitor and protect the Earth.”

The success of the LCROSS mission is just the latest in a recent string of lunar probes. In the past two years, NASA, the Indian Space Research Organization, the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency, and China’s National Space Administration have each placed satellites in orbit around the Moon. With more than twenty teams from eleven countries registered to compete in the Google Lunar X PRIZE, we may be only a few years away from the first private lunar mission, and the first spacecraft to explore the lunar surface since 1976.

“We congratulate the team at NASA and the brilliant engineers and scientists at the other space agencies who have made the discovery announced today possible,” said X PRIZE Foundation Senior Director for Space Prize William Pomerantz. “We’re confident that these exciting findings will inspire a new generation of lunar pioneers to continue to transcend the boundaries of what was previously believed to be possible.”

ABOUT THE X PRIZE FOUNDATION
The X PRIZE Foundation is an educational nonprofit prize institute whose mission is to create radical breakthroughs for the benefit of humanity. In 2004, the Foundation captured world headlines when Burt Rutan, backed by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen, built and flew the world’s first private vehicle to space to win the $10 million Ansari X PRIZE. The Foundation has since launched the $10 million Archon X PRIZE for Genomics, the $30 million Google Lunar X PRIZE, and the $10 million Progressive Insurance Automotive X PRIZE. The Foundation is creating and conducting competitions in four prize groups: Exploration (Space and Oceans), Life Sciences, Energy & Environment, and Education & Global Development. The Foundation is widely recognized as the leader in fostering innovation through competition. For more information, please visit www.xprize.org.

ABOUT THE GOOGLE LUNAR X PRIZE
The $30 million Google Lunar X PRIZE is an unprecedented international competition that challenges and inspires engineers and entrepreneurs from around the world to develop low-cost methods of robotic space exploration. The $30 million prize purse is segmented into a $20 million Grand Prize, a $5 million Second Prize, and $5 million in bonus prizes. To win the Grand Prize, a team must successfully soft land a privately funded spacecraft on the Moon, explore the lunar surface by moving at least 500 meters, and transmit a specific set of video, images, and data back to the Earth. The Grand Prize is $20 million until December 31st, 2012; thereafter it will drop to $15 million until the prize expires on December 31st, 2014. For more information about the Google Lunar X PRIZE, please visit www.googlelunarxprize.org.

Thursday, November 12, 2009

Give Blood - It's Not Rocket Science!

GIVE BLOOD—IT’S NOT ROCKET SCIENCE!

Each pint improves ‘STEM’ education
Seminole Ridge National Honor Society and SECME students will host a blood drive Tuesday, November 17 from 7:30 AM to 2:30 PM. Our theme “GIVE BLOOD—IT’S NOT ROCKET SCIENCE” spotlights students’ achievement in STEM classes: science, technology, engineering, and math.

Florida's Blood Centers will donate approximately $20 per unit of blood collected to the Scholarship Assistance Foundation to support tuition assistance for students attending colleges, universities, community colleges, institutions, and technical centers.

And for every pint of blood donated, SECME students will launch a water bottle rocket—a two-liter soda bottle filled with compressed air and water. SECME coordinator Erich Landstrom says, “Designing, building, and flying a water bottle rocket ignites students’ minds with a real-world application of STEM. Students manipulate and control variables. Math and science studies are necessary to complete the process—the physics of Newton’s laws of motion, the projectile motion, polynomial equations for freefall calculations, parabolic paths, and the practice of true engineering. These are the tools that an engineer uses to solve a problem.”

HOW TO GIVE BLOOD:
To donate blood, students must be in good health, be at least 16 years old, weigh at least 110 pounds, have turned in a signed parental consent form, and present a photo ID.

The quick and simple donation process includes registration, a health history survey, and blood pressure and iron level checks. A technician performs a brief medical screening to check blood pressure, pulse, and temperature and hemoglobin levels. This helps assure safe blood for patients, and also provides a quick check-up for donors. The entire process takes about 45 minutes, while the actual donation will only take about 10 minutes. Each donor also receives a free cholesterol screening.

The blood donated can be divided into platelets, plasma, and red cells. One pint can be used to help three different people. Blood is used for surgeries, emergencies, heart bypass, and cancer treatments. All blood types are welcome; however, Florida’s Blood Centers has a particular need of blood types O-negative and AB-negative, and of platelets.

For additional information about donating blood, contact NHS sponsor Mrs. Shawna Ahmad: ahmadsh (at) palmbeach (dot) k12 (dot) fl (dot) us

Tuesday, November 10, 2009

Seminole SECME Business Bash

Business Partners,

Attached is an invitation for you to attend our annual Business Bash on Thursday, November 19th beginning at 5:00 p.m. in the gymnasium. We hope you can attend or send a representative to see the many great things that are happening at the Ridge. Please share this information with your colleagues, email distribution list, neighbors, etc. Thank you for supporting our school.

Sincerely,
John Walker
Academy Coordinator/Business Partner Contact

Monday, November 9, 2009

Get Your Head in Gear

The new Seminole SECME shirt is available in our Cafe Press store.


UPDATE: 01 March 2010 -- Cafe Press store is now closed.

Saturday, November 7, 2009

Water Rocket Construction seminar

Seminole SECME attended the water bottle rocket design seminar hosted by Don Estridge High Tech Middle School on Saturday, November 7, 2009. SECME school coordinator Mr. Erich Landstrom is very proud of the work done by the students. GO HAWKS!

Excerpted from the Water Rocket Construction activity of NASA's Rocket Educator Guide. Working in teams, students construct a simple bottle rocket from two-liter soft drink bottles and other materials. The rocket is powered by air pressure and water.

For example, Seminole SECME Hawk Team












Objective Student teams will construct water rockets and successfully launch them. Success!

















Description Using 2 liter plastic soft drink bottles, cardboard or Styrofoam food trays, tape, and glue, small teams of students design and construct rockets. A simple assembly stand assists them in gluing fins on their rockets, and a nose cone is mounted on the top. The rocket is launched with a special launcher.



Gardner
















Moore

















Narcisse and Gardner








Dosch and Bartels








Pham and Masters















Zawackis











Procedure

1. Set up a supply station with materials such as Styrofoam food trays, posterboard, tape, sandpaper, and art supplies.

2. Divide students into teams for constructing rockets. Discuss construction techniques for their rockets. Give each team an assembly stand and a 2-liter soft drink bottle. Require teams to keep track of the materials they used.

3. Describe how fins can be smoothed with sandpaper to slice through the air with little drag.

4. Review launch procedures with the teams. Conduct an inspection before the launch to ensure that rocket fins and nosecone are securely attached. Inspect each team’s rocket for the construction skill employed.





5. Set up a tracking station for measuring the altitudes achieved by the rockets. Follow all safety procedures and instructions when launching the team rockets.







Background



A water rocket is a chamber, usually a 2-liter soft drink bottle, partially filled with water. Air is forced inside with a pump. When the rocket is released, the pressurized air forces water out the nozzle (pour spout). The bottle launches itself in the opposite direction. The bottle usually has a nose cone for streamlining and fins for stability. Water rockets are easily capable of 100-meter-high flights, but advanced hobbyists have combined bottles and staged bottles for flights over 300 meters high.

Water bottle rockets are ideal for teaching Newton’s laws of motion. The launch of the rocket easily demonstrates Newton’s third law. Students can see the water shooting out of the nozzle (action) and see the rocket streak into the sky (reaction). Students can also experiment with different pressure levels inside the chamber and different amounts of water. The rocket will not fly very high if it is filled only with air. The air will quickly rush out during the launch, but its mass is very low. Consequently, the thrust produced is also low (Newton’s second law). By placing water in the bottle, the air has to force the water out first before it can leave the bottle. The water increases the mass expelled by the rocket, thereby increasing the thrust.

Like all rockets, the flight performance of water bottle rockets is strongly influenced by the rocket’s design and the care taken in its construction. Beveling the leading and trailing edges of fins allows them to slice through the air more cleanly. Straight-mounted fins produce little friction or drag with the air. A small amount of ballast weight inside the nose cone helps balance the rocket. This moves the center of mass of the rocket forward while still leaving a large fin surface area at the rear.

Bartels and Dosch prelaunch

Bartels and Dosch water bottle rocket launch







Masters and Pham prelaunch

Masters and Pham water bottle rocket launch